This is a read-only archive. No new posts or registrations. Privacy Page
Discussion

Acrobat [Reader] 0-Day on the loose

4 min read

This thread's last reply is from . Advice, software, and links below may be out of date — treat specific steps and download links with caution.

FYI…

Acrobat [Reader] 0-Day On the Loose
- http://www.shadowserver.org/wiki/pmwiki.ph…lendar.20090219
2009-02-19 - "The Shadowserver Foundation has recently become aware of a very severe vulnerability in Adobe Acrobat affecting versions 8.x and 9 that is currently on the loose in the wild and being actively exploited. We are aware of several different variations of this attack, however, we were provided with a sample last week in which we were permitted to analyze and detail in this post. We want to make it clear that we did not discover this vulnerability and are only posting this information to make sure others are aware and can adequately protect themselves. All of our testing was done on Adobe Acrobat Reader 8.1.0, 8.1.1, 8.1.2, 8.1.3 (latest release of 8), and 9.0.0 (latest release of 9)… We would HIGHLY recommend that you DISABLE JAVASCRIPT in your Adobe Acrobat [Reader] products. You have the choice of small loss in functionality and a crash versus your systems being compromised and all your data being stolen. It should be an easy choice. Disabling JavaScript is easy. This is how it can be done in Acrobat Reader:
Click: Edit -> Preferences -> JavaScript and uncheck Enable Acrobat JavaScript … Adobe has since issued a public advisory* about this issue that has been posted here. They are expecting an update by March 11th, 2009 for Adobe 9 and updates for other version (8 and 7) to follow soon after…"
* http://www.adobe.com/support/security/advi…/apsa09-01.html
February 19, 2009 - "…Adobe categorizes this as a critical issue…"

- http://blogs.adobe.com/psirt/2009/02/adobe…obat_issue.html
February 19, 2009 09:18 PM

:ph34r:
More on this:

- http://preview.tinyurl.com/bp67qy
February 20, 2009 Security Fix - "…In the past I have recommended the free version of Foxit Reader as a faster and more lightweight alternative for viewing PDF files. However, I have not yet been able to verify whether Foxit Reader may be similarly vulnerable…
Update, 10:34 a.m. ET: "Sherry" from Foxit wrote me back to say the company has no information to suggest Foxit is similarly vulnerable: "Currently Foxit Software have not suffered these problems. And we will pay attention to it in the future." Also, Symantec has now posted its writeup on this flaw*, saying it has received reports of targeted attacks against government, large enterprise and financial services organizations…"
* http://preview.tinyurl.com/cajqre
02-20-2009 Symantec Security Response Blog
* http://preview.tinyurl.com/cqs68s
February 12, 2009 Symantec Security Response - "… The Trojan opens a backdoor on the compromised computer. It then contacts the following remote host in order to steal information from the compromised computer: js001 .3322 .org …"

- http://secunia.com/advisories/33901/
Release Date: 2009-02-20
Critical: Extremely critical
Impact: System access
Where: From remote
Solution Status: Unpatched…

:ph34r:
FYI…

- http://www.shadowserver.org/wiki/pmwiki.ph…lendar.20090221
21 February 2009 - "…Work Arounds & Windows Group Policy Object (GPO)
As we mentioned the main work around for this is to disable JavaScript. Acrobat will still crash but the exploit should fail. While all platforms are reportedly affected, we should note that we have only seen active exploits for Windows and not Linux or OS X platforms. Once again to disable JavaScript in Acrobat [Reader], take the following steps:
Click: Edit -> Preferences -> JavaScript and uncheck Enable Acrobat JavaScript
Elazar Broad also wrote into us the other day and provided a GPO that can be used to disable JavaScript for Adobe Acrobat [Reader]. We have not tested it but you can grab it by clicking here*. Basically these are the keys of interest (from HKEY_CURRENT_USER):
Adobe Acrobat Reader:
Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\x.0\JSPrefs
Adobe Acrobat:
Software\Adobe\Adobe Acrobat\x.0\JSPrefs
Setting the DWORD "bEnableJS" to 0 will disable JavaScript…
Details Released
We knew it would not take too long - the details of the vulnerable function and enough information to potentially recreate the exploit have now been published publicly… Expect that a wider set of attackers will now start using this exploit in the near future before the patch is released. In other words… DISABLE JAVASCRIPT and patch as soon as it becomes available!"
* http://www.shadowserver.org/wiki/uploads/Calendar/adobe.txt

- http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/905281
Last Updated: 2009-02-23

:ph34r:
FYI…

- http://isc.sans.org/diary.html?storyid=5926
Last Updated: 2009-02-25 02:12:33 UTC - "… new adobe PDF vulnerability can be exploited without the use of JavaScript. This is obviously really bad news for anyone who is responsible for protecting environments where PDF's are present… 14 Days left before the patch is out."
- http://secunia.com/blog/44/
24 February 2009 - "… Over the last couple of days, we have seen many sources recommend users to disable support for JavaScript in Adobe Reader/Acrobat to prevent exploitation. While this does prevent many of the currently seen exploits from successfully executing arbitrary code (as they rely on JavaScript), it does -not- protect against the actual vulnerability. During our analysis, Secunia managed to create a reliable, fully working exploit (available for Secunia Binary Analysis customers), which does not use JavaScript and can therefore successfully compromise users, who may think they are safe because JavaScript support has been disabled. All users of Adobe Reader/Acrobat should therefore show extreme caution when deciding which PDF files to open regardless of whether they have disabled JavaScript support or not…"

- http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?v…d=CVE-2009-0658
Last revised: 03/06/2009

- http://web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?v…d=CVE-2009-0927
Last revised: 03/19/2009

:ph34r: :ph34r: